Association bananiers, plantains et cultures perennes. It is the fourth most important food crop in cote divoire after yams, cassava and rice 5. Full text of typology of nurseries and adoptions level. Introduction plantain is a food plant cultivated for its fruit which is consumed after cooking, in various forms cooked, boiled, fried, mashed, cake. Rich in carbohydrates, plantain is the equivalent of potatoes in temperate countries 14. Musa species banana and plantain introduction musa, a plant genus of extraordinary banana,significanceto hu man societies, produces the fourth most important food in the world today after rice, wheat, and maize, bananas. Indomalaysian region reaching to northern australia. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The banana plant is a gigantic herb that springs from an underground stem, or rhizome, to form a false trunk 36 metres 1020 feet high. The fleshy stalks or pseudostems formed by upright concentric layers of leaf sheaths constitute the functional trunks. Plantain and banana are important staples and source of income for the smallholders that grow them in the humid forest and midaltitude agroecologies of subsaharan africa. Fertilizer the plantain crop always benefits from the use of fertilizer table 1.
Banana bunchy top virus bbtv is a plant pathogenic virus of the family nanoviridae known for infecting banana plants and other crops. Depending on expected conditions, i also carry the windscreen. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Le bananier plantain volume 3 of le technicien dagriculture tropicale, issn 02983540. Roasted fish, chicken or meat kebab are sometimes served. Bananas are fastgrowing herbaceous perennials arising from underground rhizomes. I didnt find it to be a big deal to have to use a match or lighter to start my stove. Its production is mainly for local consumption and remains insufficient to the demand.
Sources of planting material several types of conventional planting material exist. A maiden sucker is the most mature sucker on a stool and will give rise to the next crop. The amount of fertilizer needed depends on soil fertility and soil type. Roots, tubers, plantains, and bananas in human nutrition.
Summary a large scale survey was undertaken, in 1985 and 1986, of plantparasitic nematodes in the major plantain producing regions. In vitro plants are healthy, vigorous, free from pests and diseases figure 4 and have a great future. Multiplication rapide du bananier plantain musa spp. Multiplication, bananier plantain, musa aab, in situ, rejets. Plantparasitic nematodes associated with plantain, musa. Chapitrefilierebananeplantaintemplekwale bananier plantain. It was first identified in fiji in 1879, and has spread around the world since then. Banana, bananier nain, canbur, curro, plantain origin. Most cultivated bananas and plantains are triploid cultivars either of this hybrid or of m. Pdf les maladies et ravageurs des bananiers et plantains. Micropropagation of musa species bananas springerlink. There are many varieties directly exploitable which makes it a plant with economic potential. Banana bunchy top is a viral disease caused by a singlestranded dna virus called the banana bunchy top virus bbtv.
Request pdf on jul 15, 2019, kwa moise and others published chapitrefiliere bananeplantaintemplekwale bananier plantain2019 find, read and cite. Although cavendish bananas are by far the mostcommon variety imported by nontropical countries, plantain varieties account for about 85 percent of all banana cultivation worldwide. In benin, banana and plantain are among the most produced, consumed, and traded commodities. Todd has published over 60 books, including the very popular ccna. Many translated example sentences containing paliers lisses englishfrench dictionary and search engine for english translations.
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